+ 1h

Athens

Greek

• 230 volts
• Two-pin round plugs
• A travel plug adapter for Type C and F sockets is required.

• 1 January: New Year’s Day (Protokhroniá)
• 6 January: Epiphany (Theofáneia)
• Clean Monday (Kathará Deftera) – the date varies each year
• 25 March: Independence Day (25i Martíou)
• Good Friday (Megáli Paraskeví), Easter Sunday (Kyriakí tou Páscha) and Easter Monday (Deftéra tou Páscha) – the dates vary each year
• 1 May: Labour Day (Ergatikí Protomagiá)
• Pentecost Sunday (Agíou Pnévmatos) – the date varies each year
• 15 August: Assumption of the Virgin Mary (Koímisi tis Theotókou)
• 28 October: Ohi Day (Epéteios tou Óchi)
• 25 December: Christmas Day (Christoúgenna)
• 26 December: Second Day of Christmas (Sýnaxis tis Theotókou)

The following documents are required to enter Greece:

• A valid Swiss identity card or Swiss passport
• No visa is required.
• Minors: A travel authorisation is recommended for minors travelling alone, with only one parent or without their parents. Further information: Travel authorisation for travelling with children.

Last updated: May 2024

Northern Greece:

• Average winter lows range from 8°C to 11°C.
• Summer highs often exceed 30°C, with peaks of up to 32–33°C.

Southern Greece and the islands, including Athens and Crete:

• Average night-time temperatures remain above 14°C, with milder conditions even in winter.
• Summers can be extremely hot, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 45°C.

Mountain regions:

• Snowfall is common in winter, and temperatures are cooler than in the lowlands.
• Summers are milder but still warm, with pleasant temperatures.

Coastal regions:

• Winters are more moderate, with temperatures rarely falling below freezing.
• Summers are characterised by strong winds, which provide welcome relief from the heat.

The ideal time to travel:

• Beach holidays: June to September in the Aegean and Ionian Seas for optimal conditions. Crete and the southern islands offer a longer swimming season from May to October.
• City breaks: Attractive throughout the year, but particularly pleasant in spring and autumn, when the summer heat can be avoided.
• Winter holidays: December to March in the mountain regions for skiing and other winter sports. Coastal regions and islands offer a milder climate for sightseeing and hiking.

• Using a mobile phone in Greece may incur roaming charges. Before travelling, it is advisable to check your provider’s roaming rates and, if necessary, purchase a special roaming package to reduce costs.
• Free Wi-Fi is available in cafés, hotels, public places and on public transport.

• Acropolis (Athens): the ancient heart of Athens, renowned for its monumental history and remarkable architecture.
• Santorini: an island famous for its spectacular views, whitewashed villages and breathtaking sunsets.
• Delphi: the mystical site of the ancient oracle, surrounded by impressive scenery.
• Samaria Gorge (Crete): a breathtaking natural wonder and one of Europe’s greatest hiking adventures.
• Meteora Monasteries: magnificent Byzantine monasteries perched on towering natural sandstone pillars.
• Mykonos: famous for its picturesque lanes, beautiful beaches and lively nightlife.
• Palace of Knossos (Crete): the largest Bronze Age archaeological site on Crete, closely associated with the Minoan civilisation.
• Rhodes Old Town: one of Europe’s best-preserved medieval towns and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• Corinth Canal: an impressive feat of engineering separating mainland Greece from the Peloponnese.
• White Tower of Thessaloniki: the city’s landmark, rich in history and offering impressive panoramic views.
• Shipwreck Bay (Zakynthos): one of Greece’s most famous and photogenic bays.
• Mount Olympus: the mythical home of the gods and a paradise for hikers and nature lovers.

Travel inspiration

Discover the best of Greece in our dedicated articles: explore the most fascinating sights on the Greek mainland and the country’s captivating islands, complete with insider tips, highlights and reasons why it is worth visiting Greece in June.

The Greek islands rank among the most beautiful islands in Europe. Crete is a true highlight of the archipelago, while Corfu delights visitors with its Venetian charm, lush landscapes, dreamlike beaches and hidden gems. Athens, the vibrant capital with an ancient soul, should not be missed, nor should Thessaloniki, the charming northern metropolis known for its relaxed atmosphere, culinary diversity and fascinating blend of history and modern life.

For even more seaside inspiration, discover our article about Greece’s most beautiful beaches.

Greece is known for its rich culinary diversity, deeply rooted in regional traditions, local ingredients and historical influences. Its geographical location and Mediterranean climate contribute to an abundance of flavours and specialities that make Greek cuisine truly unique. Highlights of Greek cuisine include:

• Gyros and souvlaki: these popular street-food dishes consist of grilled meat, often served in flatbread with tzatziki, tomatoes and onions. Gyros and souvlaki are culinary must-tries throughout Greece.
• Moussaka: a hearty baked dish made with layers of fried aubergine, minced meat and a rich béchamel sauce.
• Greek salad: a fresh salad made with tomatoes, cucumbers, olives, onions and feta cheese, seasoned with olive oil and oregano.
• Dolmadakia: vine leaves filled with a mixture of rice and herbs, sometimes also with meat, traditionally served as a snack or starter.
• Feta and olive oil: Greece is famous for its high-quality olive oils and the distinctive flavour of feta cheese.
• Tzatziki: this refreshing yoghurt, garlic and cucumber dip is a staple of many Greek meals and is perfect as a side dish or starter.
• Baklava and galaktoboureko: sweet treats such as baklava, made with layers of filo pastry, chopped nuts and honey syrup, and galaktoboureko, a creamy semolina custard wrapped in filo pastry, showcase the variety of Greek desserts.
• Retsina and ouzo: an authentic Greek meal is often accompanied by a traditional drink, whether it is Retsina, a resin-flavoured white wine, or ouzo, an anise-flavoured spirit. Both are deeply rooted in Greek drinking culture.

Learn more about Greek cuisine in our detailed blog article.

• Greetings: A simple “Kalimera” (good morning) or “Kalispera” (good evening) shows respect and is always well received.
• Saying please and thank you: The words “Parakalo” (please) and “Efcharisto” (thank you) are basic expressions of politeness and should be used regularly.
• Clothing: Wear appropriate clothing, particularly when visiting churches and monasteries. Shoulders and knees should be covered.
• Dining culture: Greek dining culture places great importance on togetherness and enjoyment. Take your time over meals, enjoy the variety of Greek mezedes, or small dishes, and feel free to share food with the other people at your table. Long, leisurely meals and enjoying one another’s company are customary.
• Smoking: Smoking is prohibited in public buildings, on public transport and often in restaurants and bars. Pay attention to the relevant signs.
• Tipping: In restaurants, it is customary to leave a tip of around 5–10% if service is not already included in the bill.
• Punctuality: Greeks tend to have a relaxed attitude towards time. Be patient if appointments do not begin punctually.
• Behaviour in public: Respectful behaviour is expected. Speaking very loudly or behaving aggressively is not appreciated.
• Photography: Ask for permission before photographing local people or their property.
• Beach etiquette: Naturism in Greece is permitted only on officially designated beaches.

Drinking water quality

• Tap water is safe to drink in Athens and on the Greek mainland.
• On the Greek islands, it is advisable to drink bottled water, as the tap water may not be sufficiently clean for drinking.

Vaccinations

• No compulsory vaccinations are required for entry into Greece.
• Travellers are advised to ensure that their own and their children’s routine vaccinations are up to date in accordance with the Swiss vaccination schedule issued by the Federal Office of Public Health.
• Recommended travel vaccinations include hepatitis A and, for longer stays or particular exposure, hepatitis B and tick-borne encephalitis (TBE).

• Medical care in Greece is of a good standard. To receive free treatment at public health centres, travellers should carry the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) issued by their health insurance provider.
• Greek pharmacies, known as "Pharmakon", are easily recognised by their distinctive green cross on a white background. They offer a wide range of medicines and have qualified staff who often speak English. However, certain specialised medicines may only be available in hospitals.
• For a worry-free trip, it is advisable to bring any necessary medication from home.

• Before and during your trip, stay informed about the current situation through media reports and maintain close contact with your tour operator.
• Despite increased security measures, there remains a risk of terrorist attacks.
• In major cities and popular tourist areas, be alert to pickpockets and fraudsters. Protect your valuables and be particularly vigilant in crowded places.
• Demonstrations and strikes may occur due to social tensions.
• Further information on the current security situation is available on the website of the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA).

Last updated: May 2024

• The Swiss driving licence is recognised for car rentals.
• Cars can be rented from the age of 18. However, young driver surcharges apply, and drivers under 25 generally do not have access to higher-priced rental car categories.
• A CH sticker, a high-visibility vest and a warning triangle are compulsory.
• Vehicles entering a roundabout have right of way. Drive with particular caution.
• Blood alcohol limit: 0.5‰. For newly qualified drivers with less than two years of driving experience: 0.2‰.

• Long-distance trains: long-distance rail services are mainly operated by the Hellenic Railways Organisation (OSE). Different types of trains connect major cities such as Athens, Thessaloniki, Patras and other important destinations.
• Regional trains: regional trains offer an excellent and scenic way to travel between Athens, Larissa, Kalambaka (Meteora) and Thessaloniki.
• Buses: buses are a widespread and efficient way to explore Greece. One of the main operators is KTEL, which is known for its extensive network covering both urban and rural areas of the country.
• Metro: Athens has an efficient metro network for fast travel within the city. Thessaloniki plans to introduce its metro system by the end of 2024 to improve public transport.
• Tickets: in Greece, tickets for public transport such as metros, buses and trains can be purchased from ticket machines, kiosks and, in some cases, online. Various options are available, including single tickets, day passes and special tourist tickets for flexible and cost-effective travel.

Greece is well connected with Switzerland by direct flights. Travellers can choose from several Greek airports offering direct connections to Switzerland, allowing them to plan their journey flexibly. Greek airports with direct flights to Switzerland include:

• Athens International Airport (ATH): direct connections from Zurich, Basel and Geneva
• Thessaloniki International Airport “Makedonia” (SKG): direct connections from Zurich
• Heraklion International Airport “Nikos Kazantzakis” (HER): direct connections from Zurich and Basel
• Kalamata Airport (KLX): direct connections from Zurich

Direct flights to Greece are operated by airlines including Aegean Airlines, Swiss International Air Lines (SWISS), Edelweiss Air and easyJet.

00 41 (omit the leading zero of the Swiss area code)

• European emergency number: 112
• Fire brigade: 199
• Police: 100
• Tourist police: 171
• Ambulance service: 166

When using a Swiss mobile phone, all emergency numbers except 112 must be preceded by the international dialling code 0030

Athens, 2 Rue Iassiou
Tel. +30 210 723 03 64 / +30 210 723 03 65 / +30 210 723 03 66
Email: athens@eda.admin.ch

• Photographing military installations is prohibited due to espionage concerns and may result in criminal prosecution.
• Carrying weapons or self-defence sprays is prohibited and may also lead to criminal penalties.
• Unauthorised possession of archaeological artefacts, as well as attempts to take them out of the country, may result in severe penalties. Travellers must never remove stones or other objects from archaeological sites as souvenirs.
• Very strict anti-drug laws apply.